PTSD and Trauma
Post-traumatic stress disorder can follow a frightening or life-threatening event: kidnapping, armed robbery, assault, a road accident, violence or loss. Most people are shaken for a while and then recover. In PTSD the distress does not fade. The event replays as flashbacks and nightmares, the body stays on guard, and life shrinks around avoiding reminders. Effective treatment exists.
Medically reviewed by Dr Debo Odulana, Founder and Chief Executive, Mezo. Last reviewed . This page is general information, not a diagnosis. Care is decided with you after an examination.
Symptoms
- Flashbacks or intrusive memories of the event
- Nightmares and poor sleep
- Feeling constantly on guard or easily startled
- Avoiding places, people or conversations that bring it back
- Feeling numb, detached or unable to feel happy
- Anger, irritability or guilt
When to See a Doctor
If you or someone else is in immediate danger, go to the nearest emergency department or call 112. To talk to someone now, call the SURPIN suicide prevention helpline on 0800 078 7746 (free, 24 hours). See a psychiatrist if symptoms last more than a month after the event, or sooner if they are severe, if you are drinking or using drugs to cope, or if sleep and work are suffering.
Treatment options
- Trauma-focused talking therapies
- Medication for symptoms such as low mood, anxiety and nightmares
- Treating sleep problems and alcohol or drug use alongside
- A safety and support plan with family or friends, where the person agrees
What it costs on Mezo
Published cash prices for the operations used to treat this condition. Your own quote follows an examination.
Common Questions
Do I have to talk about what happened?
Not until you are ready, and never more than you choose. Trauma-focused therapy goes at a pace you agree with your clinician.
Is it too late if it happened years ago?
No. PTSD can be treated years after the event.
Need Help?
A psychiatrist by private video, from anywhere in Nigeria. No waiting room.
Book a video consultation →Ask for a private call back →Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.