Psychosis and Schizophrenia
Psychosis is when a person loses touch with what is real: hearing voices, seeing things, or holding beliefs that others can see are not true. It can happen in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression, after childbirth, or with drug use, especially cannabis and stimulants. Families often notice first. Psychosis is treatable, and the earlier treatment starts, the better the outcome tends to be.
Medically reviewed by Dr Debo Odulana, Founder and Chief Executive, Mezo. Last reviewed . This page is general information, not a diagnosis. Care is decided with you after an examination.
Symptoms
- Hearing voices or seeing things others do not
- Fixed beliefs that others can see are not true, such as being watched or poisoned
- Confused or disorganised speech
- Withdrawing, neglecting self-care, or a marked change in personality
- Suspicion of family and friends
- Losing interest and motivation
When to See a Doctor
If you or someone else is in immediate danger, go to the nearest emergency department or call 112. To talk to someone now, call the SURPIN suicide prevention helpline on 0800 078 7746 (free, 24 hours). A person who is very distressed, aggressive, not eating or drinking, or talking about harming themselves or others needs to be taken to hospital today. For first signs, or after a hospital stay, a psychiatrist can assess and follow up. If the person will not take part, the family can speak to a psychiatrist about what to do.
Treatment options
- Antipsychotic medication
- Regular follow-up and medication review
- Family education and support
- Stopping cannabis and other drugs
- Help back to work or study
What it costs on Mezo
Published cash prices for the operations used to treat this condition. Your own quote follows an examination.
Common Questions
Is psychosis caused by spiritual attack or a curse?
Psychosis is a medical condition of the brain. Families often seek spiritual help first, and faith can be a support, but chaining, beating or starving a person never treats it and causes real harm. Medical treatment works.
Can a person with schizophrenia live a normal life?
Many do, especially with early treatment, regular follow-up and family support. Stopping medication suddenly is the most common reason for relapse.
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