Back Pain
Back pain is one of the most common reasons for doctor visits in Nigeria. It can range from a dull ache to sharp, debilitating pain. While most back pain resolves within a few weeks with self-care, persistent pain may indicate a more serious condition requiring specialist attention.
Find a Orthopaedics SpecialistSymptoms
- Dull, aching pain in the lower back
- Sharp or stabbing pain
- Pain that radiates down the leg (sciatica)
- Stiffness and reduced range of motion
- Difficulty standing straight
- Muscle spasms
When to See a Doctor
See an orthopaedic specialist if back pain persists beyond 2-3 weeks, is severe, spreads down one or both legs, causes weakness or numbness, or follows an injury. Seek emergency care if you experience loss of bladder or bowel control.
Treatment Options
- Physical therapy and exercises
- Pain medication (NSAIDs)
- Hot/cold therapy
- Epidural steroid injections
- Surgery (in severe cases: discectomy, spinal fusion)
Common Questions
When is back surgery necessary?
Surgery is typically a last resort, recommended when conservative treatments fail after 6-12 weeks, or when there is nerve compression causing weakness, numbness, or loss of function.
Can back pain be prevented?
Regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, proper lifting technique, good posture, and ergonomic workstation setup can significantly reduce back pain risk.
Need Help?
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